An upper GI endoscopy is a vital diagnostic procedure used to examine the upper part of your digestive system, including the esophagus, stomach, and the beginning of the small intestine (duodenum). If you’re experiencing symptoms like persistent heartburn, difficulty swallowing, or unexplained stomach pain, your doctor may recommend this procedure for further investigation.

We’ll walk you through what an upper GI endoscopy involves, how to prepare for it, and what to expect during and after the procedure. For those seeking expert care, Dr. Atul J. Shah, a highly experienced GI surgeon practicing in Ahmedabad, offers precise diagnosis and patient-centered treatment for gastrointestinal conditions.

What Is an Upper GI Endoscopy?

An upper GI endoscopy, also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), uses a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera (endoscope) to visualize the inside of your upper digestive tract. This allows your doctor to detect inflammation, ulcers, tumors, bleeding, or structural abnormalities that may not be visible through other tests like X-rays or ultrasounds.

When Is It Recommended?

Your doctor may recommend an upper GI endoscopy if you have:

• Persistent upper abdominal pain
• Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia)
• Chronic acid reflux or heartburn
• Unexplained weight loss
• Vomiting or gastrointestinal bleeding
• Suspected ulcers, gastritis, or esophageal conditions

Early diagnosis through endoscopy can prevent complications and allow for timely treatment.

How to Prepare for the Procedure

Proper preparation is key to a successful endoscopy. You’ll be asked to fast for about 6 to 8 hours before the procedure to ensure your stomach is empty. Inform your doctor of any medications you’re taking, especially blood thinners or diabetes medications.

Dr. Atul J. Shah, a trusted GI surgeon practicing in Ahmedabad, provides personalized instructions to ensure your safety and comfort throughout the process.

What Happens During the Procedure?

The procedure usually takes about 15–30 minutes and is performed in a hospital or endoscopy center. Here’s what to expect:

1. Sedation: You’ll be given a mild sedative through an IV to help you relax.
2. Throat Numbing: A local anesthetic spray is applied to your throat to minimize discomfort.
3. Insertion of Endoscope: The doctor gently inserts the endoscope through your mouth and down the esophagus.
4. Examination: The camera transmits images to a monitor, allowing the doctor to inspect the lining of your upper GI tract.
5. Biopsy (if needed): Small tissue samples may be collected for lab analysis.

The procedure is generally painless, and most patients remain comfortable throughout.

Recovery and Aftercare

After the endoscopy, you’ll rest in a recovery area until the sedation wears off. You might experience a mild sore throat or bloating, which usually resolves within a few hours. You’ll need someone to drive you home, as the sedative effects can last for several hours.

Your doctor will discuss the findings with you the same day or during a follow-up visit, depending on whether biopsies were taken.

Consult a Trusted GI Specialist

If you’re experiencing persistent digestive symptoms, don’t ignore them. An upper GI endoscopy can offer valuable insights into your health. Dr. Atul J. Shah, a renowned GI surgeon practicing in Ahmedabad, is known for his patient-focused approach and accurate diagnostic skills. He ensures a safe, comfortable experience with modern endoscopic techniques.

Conclusion

An upper GI endoscopy is a simple yet powerful tool to diagnose a wide range of digestive disorders. Understanding what to expect can ease anxiety and help you prepare for the procedure. For expert GI care and personalized treatment, trust Dr. Atul J. Shah, your experienced GI surgeon practicing in Ahmedabad.